NC Lawmakers Challenge Officials Over $319 Million Medicaid Shortfall
State lawmakers grilled health officials over fraud allegations as North Carolina’s Medicaid program faces a funding crisis that could affect 3 million residents.

RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA β North Carolina House lawmakers confronted state health officials Thursday over allegations of fraud and waste in the state’s Medicaid program, which faces a $319 million funding gap that threatens healthcare coverage for approximately 3 million lower-income and disabled residents.
N.C. Health and Human Services Secretary Dev Sangvai and Attorney General Jeff Jackson faced intense questioning during a House Select Committee on Oversight and Reform hearing. Sangvai has warned that the Medicaid program will exhaust its funding by the end of May without legislative intervention.
Republican Leaders Question Fraud Prevention Efforts
Rep. Grant Campbell (R-Cabarrus), who chaired the committee session, pressed officials on their efforts to combat program abuse. “We must ask: How many millions are being lost to waste, fraud or abuse before a single case is opened? How many investigations result in convictions, settlements or recoveries, and how long does it take to intervene once red flags appear?” Campbell said.
The funding crisis has become a contentious issue between the Republican-controlled General Assembly and Democratic Governor Josh Stein’s administration. State health officials requested lawmakers address the shortfall last year, but Republican leaders declined to provide the funding while questioning its necessity.
Political Standoff Over Program Funding
The Medicaid shortfall has evolved into a political dispute between the legislative and executive branches. Last fall, Governor Stein directed the program to reduce reimbursement rates to providers in an effort to control spending, placing blame on Republican lawmakers for inadequate funding.
Republican legislators said they were caught off guard by the cuts, characterizing them as unnecessary and politically motivated. The governor later reversed the reimbursement reductions after court challenges blocked their implementation.
Healthcare Access at Stake
The funding gap threatens to disrupt healthcare services for North Carolina’s most vulnerable populations. The state’s Medicaid program serves about 3 million residents who rely on the coverage for essential medical care.
Republican leaders continue to demand greater accountability from state health officials regarding program oversight and fraud prevention before agreeing to additional funding. The standoff leaves the program’s financial stability uncertain as the May deadline approaches.
The hearing represents ongoing tensions between state lawmakers and health officials over Medicaid program management and funding priorities. Both sides face pressure to resolve the crisis before coverage disruptions affect millions of North Carolinians who depend on the program for their healthcare needs.



